Best Doctors for Encephalitis Treatment in Khammam

Encephalitis is inflammation in the brain, which is caused by an infection, but it can also be more to do with the immune system attacking the brain. The most common infections that can cause these are viral infections. Some viruses which can cause encephalitis are herpes simplex virus, mosquito-borne viruses, and sometimes the measles virus. In some cases, encephalitis may be a result of an autoimmune response or the after effect of the flu or chickenpox. General symptoms include fever, headaches, confusion, convulsions, stiff neck, nausea, and vomiting, followed by sensitivity to light. In worst cases it causes coma, sometimes even death. The elderly and very young children are most vulnerable to this disease and may have complications. The treatment of encephalitis would depend upon the cause. Treatment of encephalitis include administration of antiviral drugs along with fluids and analgesics. Corticosteroids may also be prescribed to reduce inflammation in the brain. Early treatment prevents permanent damage to the brain. Patients might be advised hospitalization if the patient's condition is severe and needs close monitoring.