Best Doctors for Head Injury Treatment in Karimnagar

A head injury is a form of trauma that damages parts of the scalp, skull, or brain. It can be very minimal, like a bump or bruise, or more serious, like damage to the brain or a fractured skull. Common causes are due to falls, sports injuries, car accidents, or personal assaults. Symptoms depend on the severity of the injury. Mild head injuries can cause headaches, dizziness, nausea, or confusion. Extreme injuries cause unconsciousness, convulsion, loss of speech, amnesia, or even watery fluid that can bleed through the nose and ears. Diagnosis is done through physical and neurological examination to evaluate the brain functions. Imaging tests are done using a CT scan or MRI to determine the extent of the injury. Treatment primarily depends on the degree of injury. Minor ones only require rest and ice pack, along with over-the-counter pain medication. More serious ones require hospitalization for further treatment, which may sometimes involve surgery to relieve pressure. Patient would be advised close observation of any reoccurrence of symptoms and would be advised to restrain from such activities which would exacerbate the headache.