Best Doctors for Rectal Cancer Treatment in Hyderabad

The best doctors for rectum cancer treatment in Hyderabad explain that the rectum forms the last part of the large intestine and cancers that affect this portion is called rectal cancers. The treatment for rectal cancers is slightly different from colon cancer treatments.

The symptoms and warning signs of rectal cancer can include bowel habit disturbances such as: 

• Diarrhea
• Constipation
• Increased frequency of bowel movements
• Red-colored stool
• Incomplete emptying of the bowel
• Weight loss
• Abdominal fullness or pain
• Tiredness etc.

Rectal cancer specialists diagnose rectal cancer based on symptoms, medical history, clinical examination of the abdomen, and investigations such as colonoscopy, tissue biopsy, imaging tests such as CT/MRI scans, and blood tests such as CBP, liver and renal function tests, and levels of CEA, etc.

The exact cause of colorectal cancer is not fully understood, but mutations in the cells of the rectum lead to abnormal growth and multiplications. Factors that increase the risk of rectal cancer include conditions such as HNPCC, FAP, increasing age, family history of colorectal cancer, IBD, colon polyps, eating low fiber, high-fat diet, lack of exercise, obesity, smoking, alcohol consumption, exposure to radiation, etc.

The medical specialist who provides rectum cancer treatment near you is a surgical oncologist, who is trained to identify and perform procedures for the removal of the cancerous tissue and prevent complications.

The treatment for rectal cancer depends on the type, stage, and location of cancer, and the overall health of the individual, and can include surgical procedures to remove the tumor or the entire rectum, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, etc.

Depending on the treatment that is done, rectal cancer treatment side effects can include bleeding, infection, DVT, etc from surgery, hair loss, nausea, vomiting, skin problems from chemotherapy or radiation therapy, etc.