Best Doctors for Hole in Heart Treatment in Kolkata

A hole in the heart is a congenital abnormality that is generally found in children since their birth. Depending on the location of the hole, i.e., if the hole is present between the two atriums, it is called an atrial septal defect, and if the hole is found between the ventricles of the heart, it is called a ventricular septal defect. Patients with these defects may experience symptoms like tiredness, swelling of legs, irregular heartbeats, shortness of breath even on minimal exertion, and bluish discoloration. Pregnant ladies with exposure to chemicals are more likely to give birth to heart abnormalities. Tests that a pediatric cardiologist may advise include an echocardiogram, CT, cardiac MRI, chest X-ray, exercise test in adults, and Transesophageal echocardiogram. A careful physical examination plays an important role in diagnosing the defects. Treatment depends upon the type of hole, which might include surgery or even an intervention like a device closure. Holes in the heart should be treated. If not, they might lead to complications like stroke and heart failure.