Best Doctors for Arrhythmia Treatment in Kolkata

Arrhythmia is a problem relating to the rhythm of the heartbeat, where the heart beats too fast, too slow, or in an irregular pattern. There are many types of arrhythmia, including tachycardia, bradycardia, atrial fibrillation, and premature beats. The most common symptoms seen in patients experiencing arrhythmia are dizziness, shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, fainting, or the feeling of heart racing. Often, arrhythmia is caused by heart disease, high blood pressure, high stress, diabetes, electrolyte imbalance, or certain medications. A cardiologist recognizes an arrhythmia in a patient using an electrocardiogram, Holter monitor, or echocardiogram, which helps in visualizing the patient's heartbeat. Treatment usually consists of medication that controls the heart rate or those that prevent blood clots. Lifestyle changes like regular exercise, a healthy diet, and stress management also help. In terms of worst-case scenarios, procedures such as cardioversion, ablation, and implanting a pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator are also considered, which help reduce the risk.