Best Doctors for Cleft Lip Treatment in Karimnagar

Cleft lip is one of the conditions where a person has an opening or gap in the upper lip. This happens due to defective fusion of facial structures during the early embryonic stages of pregnancy. While a cleft lip sometimes occurs on one side, in others it occurs bilaterally; also, in a rare instance, it may extend to the nose. It often disfigures the beauty of the face, while in worse cases, it requires feeding, speaking, and usually problems in breathing. Cleft lip is said to be often accompanied by cleft palate wherein the roof of the mouth is also clefted.

This condition is not yet fully known to have any cause, and most of the causes are thought to be multifactorial, meaning that this could be due to the interaction of multiple genes in one or more environmental factors. While inheritance of cleft lip does occur in some families, other cases of cleft lip also seem to be associated with factors such as maternal smoking, maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy, and use of drugs during pregnancy. A plastic surgeon needs to be consulted for the treatment.