Best Doctors for Hydrocephalus Treatment in Ab Road, Indore

Hydrocephalus is a neurological condition causing abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles of brain. This accumulation of fluid leads to excess pressure on the brain due to increased size of the ventricles. It occurs most commonly in infants and adults older than 60 years of age. There are four main types of hydrocephalus such as communicating hydrocephalus, non-communicating hydrocephalus, hydrocephalus ex-vacuo, normal pressure hydrocephalus. The symptoms of hydrocephalus seen in infants are size of the head is large, bulge on upper part of the head, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, seizures, irritation, loss of appetite, in older children, there will be blurred vision, headache, balancing problems, no bladder control, poor appetite, lack of coordination, etc. The symptoms that are seen in adults are sluggishness, headache, vision problems, lack of coordination, no bladder control, memory loss, lack of concentration, trouble walking is also seen in older adults. Hydrocephalus is diagnosed through some tests such as neurological evaluation, imaging tests such as MRI scan, CT scan, and other tests like lumbar puncture, fundoscopic exam, and intracranial pressure monitoring. The treatment options for hydrocephalus are shunting which is a surgical treatment, and endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV).