Best Oncologists in Begumpet, Hyderabad

An oncologist is a highly trained healthcare provider who deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and management of cancer. Cancer can happen in any part of the body. 

Some of the most common types of cancer include 

• Carcinomas
• Sarcomas
• Leukemias
• Lymphomas, and 
• Central Nervous System Cancers. 

Cancer mainly differs based on the type of malignant cells and which area of the body is getting affected. An oncologist deals with various types of cancer conditions or diseases; few of them are mentioned below: 

Skin cancer, including melanoma, bladder cancer, kidney cancer, genitourinary cancers, brain tumors, breast cancer, leukemia and other blood cancers, lung cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, stomach cancer, gall bladder cancer, oral cancer, head and neck cancers, esophageal cancer, thyroid cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, and many other cancers.

The most commonly used treatments or procedures that are commonly used by an oncologist may include the following:

• Immunotherapy: This therapy is used to improve the response of the immune system towards the cancerous cells.
• Chemotherapy: This therapy is used to destroy the cancer cells or slow down the growth of the cancer cells with the help of drugs. Chemotherapy can be used as a curative care or as palliative care therapy.
• Hormonal Therapy: Endocrine therapy is also known as Hormonal therapy, which helps in the removal or blockage of the hormones that help in the growth of the cancer cells.
• Targeted Therapy: Target therapy mainly focuses on killing the particular genes or the protein of the cancer cells, which allows them to grow, replicate, and spread.
• Stem Cell Transplant: This is a procedure in which the patient receives healthy stem cells to replace their blood-forming cells that are being destroyed during high doses of chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
• Radiation Therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-intensity radiations to kill the cancer cells or reduce the size of the cancer cells.