Nasal Polyp :
Nasal polyps are small, benign, and mucosal overgrowths in the nasal passages or lining of the sinus cavities. Chronic inflammation of nasal passages, allergic rhinitis, asthma, cystic fibrosis, and genetic predisposition are contributing factors. Nasal polyps can be disturbing breathing pathways and restricting sense of smell, causing nasal congestion and sinus infections. An ENT surgeon may evaluate the condition with nasal endoscopy, imaging studies like CT and MRI scans, and allergy profile tests. Nasal polyps can be managed with oral medications, surgical excision, turbinate reduction or endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS). Nasal polyps can contribute to chronic sinusitis, sleep apnea, and an asthma flare-up.