Best Doctors for Mitral Valve Disease Treatment in Kolkata

This is a general term that describes the kind of condition that affects the valve responsible for governing the blood flow between the left atrium and the left ventricle of the heart. There are two very common forms of mitral valve disease, the mitral stenosis, in which the valve constricts and allows minimal blood flow and the mitral regurgitation wherein the valve fails to close properly, allowing blood to return into the left atrium.

Symptoms of mitral valve disease include shortness of breath and fatigue but possibly palpitations or swelling in the legs. It is caused by many causes which include rheumatic fever, congenital defects, and degenerative changes due to aging. Mainly this condition is diagnosed through an echocardiogram as this will take a picture of the heart's structure and function.

The main basis of treatment depends on the severity, though sometimes medication is considered for the control of symptoms, while surgery is performed either to repair or replace the valve. The secondary results that may include heart failure and thorough cardiovascular well-being are precluded, and early detection and appropriate treatment so that one is not affected.