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Best Doctors for Chorea Treatment in Kolkata

Chorea :

Chorea is a symptom that causes uncontrollable muscle movements. These can be manifested as sudden jerks, twitches, fidgets in upper or lower limbs, muscles of face; abnormal tongue movements with grip variations. Some of the involuntary muscle movements have larger impact on the way the affected people walk, speak or swallow. They may also be associated with headaches, seizures and/or speech difficulties.

Some of the causes of developing chorea are underlying diseases such as genetic disorders, neurological disorders/Parkinson's diseases, rheumatoid diseases/lupus or arthritis, brain tumor, stroke, medication or drug induced. Chances of acquiring chorea is higher in cases with family history of Huntington's disease, or evidence of head trauma during childhood. Chorea is managed by treating the specific diseases that are causing it with medications and in cases like brain tumor, surgical intervention may also be required.

61 Doctors for Chorea Treatment found

Dr. Joydeep Biswas - Neurologist

Dr. Joydeep Biswas

MBBS, DNB (Med), DNB (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Sidharth Shankar Anand - Neurologist

Dr. Sidharth Shankar Anand

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Amit Haldar - Neurologist

Dr. Amit Haldar

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Fellowship in Epilepsy and Neurophysiology

Neurologist

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Dr. Debashish Roy - Neurologist

Dr. Debashish Roy

MBBS, MD, DNB, DM (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Debashis Chakraborty - Neurologist

Dr. Debashis Chakraborty

MBBS, MD, DNB (Neurology), MRCP

Fellowship in Dementia

Neurologist

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Dr. S. B. Roy - Neurologist

Dr. S. B. Roy

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Prosenjit Sengupta - Neurologist

Dr. Prosenjit Sengupta

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Shambaditya Das - Neurologist

Dr. Shambaditya Das

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Sourav Nanda - Neurologist

Dr. Sourav Nanda

MBBS, MD, DM, DNB (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Arpan Dutta - Neurologist

Dr. Arpan Dutta

MBBS, MD, DM (Nephrology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Sulagna Sahu - Neurologist

Dr. Sulagna Sahu

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Dhiman Das - Neurologist

Dr. Dhiman Das

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. S K Somani - Neurologist

Dr. S K Somani

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Sitansu Sekhar Nandi - Neurologist

Dr. Sitansu Sekhar Nandi

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Neurologist

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Dr. Sadanand Dey - Neurologist

Dr. Sadanand Dey

MBBS, MD, DM (Neurology)

Fellowship in Stroke

Neurologist

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What are the causes of chorea?

Chorea can be caused by various factors ranging from genetic factors to other underlying medical conditions. Some common types of chorea and their causes include:

  • Huntington's Disease: It is one of the most well-known causes of chorea. It is a genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the HTT gene that leads to progressive neurological and cognitive decline.
  • Sydenham's Chorea: This is also known as rheumatic chorea, a complication of a streptococcal infection, such as strep throat. It is commonly seen in children and can cause motor and behavioural symptoms.
  • Chorea-Acanthocytosis: It is a rare genetic disorder affecting movement and blood cell structure. Other symptoms, such as muscle weakness and cognitive impairment, are also seen.
  • Wilson's Disease: is a genetic disorder that leads to abnormal copper accumulation in the body, affecting various organs, including the brain, with chorea being one of the neurological symptoms sometimes seen. 
  • Drug-Induced Chorea: Certain antipsychotic drugs that affect dopamine levels in the brain can cause chorea as a side effect. 
  • Metabolic Disorders, such as hyperthyroidism, hypoparathyroidism, and specific enzyme deficiencies, can lead to chorea.
  • Autoimmune Disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and antiphospholipid syndrome, may cause chorea when the brain is affected. 
  • Pregnancy-Related Chorea: Although rare, a condition known as "chorea gravidarum" can cause chorea during pregnancy. 

What are the symptoms of chorea?

Chorea primarily causes jerky movements that can affect various parts of the body. These movements are involuntary, and some of the signs that are associated with chores include the following: 

  • Involuntary Movements: The main symptom is the presence of involuntary, unpredictable, and purposeless movements that affect different body parts, such as the face, arms, legs, and trunk.
  • Jerky Movements: rapid, uneven, and irregular movements that range from mild to severe in their intensity.
  • Dance-like Movements: Movements can resemble a dance or twisting motions.
  • Variable Patterns: Movements vary in speed, direction, and amplitude and change from one body part to another or shift from one side of the body to the other.
  • Affects Multiple Body Parts: The face, limbs, fingers, toes, trunk, and neck and movements can be asymmetrical, affecting one side of the body more than the other.
  • Worsening with Stress or Emotion: Stress, excitement, or emotional states can worsen the movements.
  • Interference with normal activities such as walking, eating, speaking, and writing.
  • Impaired Coordination and Balance: Difficulties in coordination and balance make tasks that require fine motor skills challenging.
  • Speech Changes: Speech can be affected, causing problems with fluency and articulation.
  • Facial Grimacing: Gracing, blinking, or mouth movements may be seen when the facial muscle is affected.
  • Behavioural Changes:  mood changes, cognitive impairments, or other neurological symptoms may be seen in some people with chorea 

Frequently asked questions

Chorea may be a standalone condition, or it can be a symptom of an underlying condition. Primary chorea has no associated cause, whereas secondary chorea is associated with an underlying cause or medical condition.

The treatment of chorea depends on identifying the underlying cause and then treating it. Some treatment protocols followed for chorea are as follows: Treatment of Underlying Cause, Medications, Physical and Occupational Therapy, Supportive Care, Surgical Interventions, and Psychological Support.

The duration of treatment of chorea can vary greatly depending on various factors, including the underlying cause, effectiveness of treatment, and the individual's response to treatment.

Chorea is considered a complex neurological disorder, and whether it can be cured entirely depends on several factors, mainly the underlying cause of chorea.                 

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