Fertility Treatment :
The goal of fertility treatment is to treat couples who are struggling to conceive pregnancy due to other health issues. Fertility treatment is of different types depending on the cause of infertility in the individuals. The most common fertility treatments are prescribing medications to stimulate ovulation and giving hormonal therapy. Surgical treatments are indicated when there is any abnormality in the fallopian tubes or remove fibroids in women. In the case of men, surgical treatment is indicated when there are conditions like varicoceles. The fertility treatments mainly used are assisted reproductive technologies (ART), which include IUI(intrauterine insemination), IVF(in vitro fertilization), and ICSI(intracytoplasmic sperm injection). Also, there are other ART procedures such as treating a donated egg or sperm, gestational surrogacy, and cryopreservation, which is the freezing of sperm, eggs, and embryos. There are some diagnostic tests to be done before planning the treatment to identify the underlying cause of the infertility.