Best Doctors for Meningitis Treatment in Khammam

Meningitis is the inflammation of the membranes that cover the brain and also the spinal cord, resultant from an infection caused by a virus, bacteria, or fungi. Viral meningitis is usually a less serious outcome and constitutes the most common form, as compared to bacterial meningitis, which might be fatal. These are mostly characterized as severe headache, stiff neck, fever, sensitivity to light, nausea, and altered mental status. In most patients with bacterial meningitis, rash is also present.

The diagnosis will be done by physical examination, review of symptoms, plus conducting tests that include lumbar puncture (spinal tap) that observes the cerebrospinal fluid regarding infection. Blood tests and any imaging study is done like CT or MRI scans. Treatment varies with etiology. The most usual treatment for bacterial meningitis is the immediate treatment with antibiotics, while in viral meningitis, it may improve spontaneously along with supportive treatments. Vaccination is covered against some forms of bacterial meningitis, and vaccination is exceptional among preventive measures. It also must be maintained closely by doctors to assess recovery and treatments of complications developed due to infection.