Best Doctors for Skin Cancer Treatment in Hyderabad

The Best Doctors for Skin Cancer Treatment explain that skin cancer develops when specific cells in the skin, such as the cells that produce pigment, begin to grow uncontrollably. Some common causes of skin cancer include:

• Ultraviolet (UV) Radiation: UV radiation damages the DNA within skin cells, which can lead to mutations and the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells.
• Family History: Melanoma can run in families due to genetic factors influencing susceptibility.
• Weakened Immune System: Individuals who have undergone organ transplants or live with conditions like HIV/AIDS are at a higher risk of developing skin cancer.

The most effective Skin Cancer Treatment depends on factors such as the type of skin cancer, stage, location, size, and overall health of the individual. Different types of skin cancer are treated using a combination of methods such as:

• Surgery: The cancerous tissue and a margin of healthy tissue are removed to ensure complete removal.
• Cryotherapy: It involves freezing the cancerous tissue with liquid nitrogen to destroy the abnormal cells.
• Radiation Therapy: Radiation therapy is used when surgery isn't feasible or cancer persists after surgery.
• Targeted Therapies: Drugs target specific molecules involved in cancer growth.
• Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy may be used for advanced cases that have spread to other body parts.

Skin Cancer types are mainly 3 in number and include the following:

• Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): Most common type. It develops in the basal cells, located in the lowest layer of the epidermis (the outermost layer of the skin). Appears as a raised, pearly bump or a pink, translucent patch on the skin. It grows slowly and rarely spreads to other parts of the body. It can cause significant local damage if left untreated.
• Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC): Second most common type of skin cancer. It originates in the squamous cells found in the epidermis's middle layer. It appears as a red, scaly patch, a sore that doesn't heal, or a raised growth with a central depression. It can invade more profound layers of the skin or spread to other parts of the body if left untreated.
• Melanoma: Less common but more aggressive and originates from the melanocytes. Melanoma can vary widely in appearance, with some showing irregular borders, uneven colour, and changes in size or shape. If left untreated, melanoma can spread to other body parts and become life-threatening.