Best Doctors for Pleural Effusion in Hyderabad

Pleural effusion is a disease condition in which the outer lining of the lungs, called the pleura, is affected. When there is pleural effusion, there is an excess accumulation of fluid in the pleural space that is seen between the lining of the lungs and the chest cavity. There will be two types of pleural effusion: transudative and exudative. The pleural effusion will be caused by heart failure, cirrhosis, nephrotic syndrome, lung cancer, pneumonia, breast cancer, inflammatory disease, post-open heart surgery, and kidney disease. The symptoms which are observed in pleural effusion will be orthopnea, shortness of breath, chest pain, chills, fever, dry cough, shortness of breath. The diagnosis of pleural effusion will be based on the physical examination, ultrasound scan of the chest, CT scan, chest X-ray, biopsy, and pleural fluid analysis. The treatment advised for pleural effusion will be based on managing the underlying cause through draining of excess fluid through thoracentesis, medications, and surgical treatment is done when drainage of fluid is not effective.