Best Doctors for Patent Ductus Arteriosus Pda Treatment in Hyderabad

Patent ductus arteriosus or PDA for short is a condition where the ductus arteriosus of the infant fails to close up soon after birth. Ductus arteriosus generally serves in an embryo to bypass flow and prevent blood from going through the lungs. Once the baby is born, it is meant to close within days. In some cases the opening would remain and the oxygen-rich blood coming from the aorta with the oxygen-poor blood coming from the pulmonary artery would mix. This increase in blood flow can stress the heart and raise pressure in the lung arteries, which can cause symptoms such as rapid breathing, poor feeding, fatigue, and failing to thrive. Serious enough, the heart can fail. PDA more commonly presents in prematurely born infants or those children with other structural congenital anomalies like Down syndrome. Size of the ductus and symptomatology guide the treatment. Small PDAs are self-corrective while larger PDAs require medicines, catheter-based, or surgery for the closure of the defect. The earlier a cardiologist can identify and treat the patient, then it is less likely to become complicated.